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Other Homework Help. SU The Relationship Between Philosophy and Science Question

 

Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between philosophy and science?

a.)

Philosophy relies on empirical investigation while science relies on conceptual investigation.

b.)

Ideas that are tested and confirmed using the scientific method are more true than philosophical arguments.

c.)

Philosophy asks questions that are less important than those asked by science.

d.)

Philosophy pursues truths that cannot be determined through empirical observation.

Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between philosophy and science?

  • a.)Science tells us how to interpret and understand philosophical truths.
  • b.)Philosophy helps define concepts that are at the center of scientific study.
  • c.)Philosophy and science are two separate approaches to observing the world.
  • d.)Empirical observation can answer most philosophical questions.Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between philosophy and science?
  • a.)Philosophy and science are two unrelated approaches to understanding truth.
  • b.)Philosophy speculates about things that science hasn’t advanced far enough to discover yet.
  • c.)Philosophical truth is purely subjective whereas scientific truth is objective.
  • d.)Philosophy is concerned with how to understand and interpret scientific facts.Which of the following is a philosophical question?
  • a.)How much freedom should individuals have?
  • b.)Why do leaves change color?
  • c.)Can lightning strike the same spot twice?
  • d.)Is capital punishment legal?Which of the following is a philosophical question?
  • a.)What would life on other planets mean for us?
  • b.)Are there such things as black holes?
  • c.)Can sound travel through space?
  • d.)How many planets can support life?Which of the following is a philosophical question?
  • a.)How do viruses reproduce?
  • b.)Is it possible for a computer to have free will?
  • c.)What is the square root of 25?
  • d.)Can gazelles outrun lions?Which of the following is a benefit of philosophy?
  • a.)We don’t need to question our own opinions.
  • b.)We learn to recognize and guard against bias.
  • c.)We discover new ideas that science isn’t advanced enough to discover.
  • d.)We learn how to feel better about ourselves.Which of the following is a benefit of philosophy?
  • a.)People learn to justify their preconceived notions of right and wrong.
  • b.)People learn to ask questions about the foundations of moral judgments.
  • c.)People can rationalize any kind of behavior they choose.
  • d.)People can easily and quickly classify all actions in a given situation as moral or immoral.Which of the following is a benefit of philosophy?
  • a.)Philosophy confirms scientific facts.
  • b.)Philosophy encourages bias, which helps all sides of an issue be heard.
  • c.)The primary benefit is an increase in one’s ability to justify previously held beliefs.
  • d.)Consistency is maintained between actions and beliefs.Which of the following actions represents the step, “Advance a Thesis”?
  • a.)A new study shows that more time spent studying generally results in better grades.
  • b.)The university website says the most popular degree program at J. S. Milton University is electrical engineering.
  • c.)A student asks her parents how to balance grades, sleep, and her social life in college.
  • d.)A principal says students should focus more on academics than extracurricular activities.Dan wants to know whether playing video games constitutes a sport.

    In order to approach the question philosophically, what should his first step be?

  • a.)Dan should look for arguments made by others about the nature of sports.
  • b.)Dan should consider whether the argument that any kind of physical activity constitutes a sport is sound.
  • c.)Dan should ask, “What is a sport?”
  • d.)Dan should consider his own thoughts and look for arguments that affirm them.Amy wants to know if lying is ever morally acceptable. She reads the results of a web search on the question, “Can I lie to save my own life?”

    Which step of philosophical inquiry has Amy just done?

  • a.)Evaluate positions
  • b.)Specify your question
  • c.)Identify positions on the question
  • d.)Advance a thesis and justification

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